DZone Snippets is a public source code repository. Easily build up your personal collection of code snippets, categorize them with tags / keywords, and share them with the world
GUI Tic Tac Toe In Less Than 100 Lines !
A GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE build with Tkinter for a simple game of tic tac toe.
Perfect to study as a tutorial,
from Tkinter import *
top,mid,btm=[0,0,0],[0,0,0],[0,0,0]
bord = [top,mid,btm]
def test_endgame(b=bord):
if win(player=15):
print 'Congratulations !!!'
print 'You Win!!!'
quit()
elif win():
print 'You\'re not so smart. You Lost !'
quit()
def hzet(x, b=bord):
r=x/3
c=x%3
if b[r][c] == 0:
b[r][c]= 5
bb[x].text.set("X")
bb[x].ss.configure(bg='red')
test_endgame()
czet()
else:
print 'Illegal move'
def cputmove(r,c):
bord[r][c] = 7
i = 3*r + c
bb[i].text.set("O")
bb[i].ss.configure(bg='blue')
test_endgame()
def czet(): #check if the computer can make a move and make it
cb = [bord[0][:],bord[1][:],bord[2][:]] #copy the board
emptyplace, lose = 0 , 0 #no empty place found yet
for r in range(3):
for c in range(3): #c is the index of the column
if bord[r][c] == 0:
cb[r][c] = 7
if win(b=cb): #computer wins
cputmove(r,c)
print 'computer is gonna win'
return 1
else:
emptyplace, row, col =1, r, c #remember this empty place
cb[r][c] = 5
if win(player=15,b=cb): #human wins
lose , row1, col1 = 1, r, c #remember this
print 'you are not gonna win, remembered' , row, col
cb[r][c] = 0
#no winning move is found
if lose: # a losing place is found
cputmove(row1,col1)
return 1
elif emptyplace: #put in the last seen empty place
cputmove(row,col)
return 1
print 'No move possible' #no move possible, bord is full
print 'Draw !'
quit()
def win(player=21,b=bord): #default check if computer wins
for r in range(3): #check the rows
if b[r][0]+b[r][1]+b[r][2] == player:
return 1
for c in range(3): #c is the index of the column
if b[0][c]+b[1][c]+b[2][c] == player:
return 1
if b[0][0]+b[1][1]+b[2][2] == player:
return 1
if b[0][2]+b[1][1]+b[2][0] == player:
return 1
return 0
root = Tk()
root.title('tictactoe GUI')
class Knop():
"""This is the docstring of the class"""
def __init__(self, i, master=None):
self.nummer = i
self.row = i/3
self.col = i%3
self.text = StringVar()
self.text.set("")
def human_move():
print 'knop nummer', self.nummer ,'ingedrukt'
hzet(self.nummer)
self.ss = Button(root, textvariable=self.text , command=human_move, bg='yellow', width=10, height=5)
self.ss.grid(row=self.row, column=self.col)
bb = range(9)
for i in range(9):
bb[i]= Knop(i, master=root)
mainloop()
print 'Game over'
